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A new field found that white - give chase doodly-squat rabbits have vanish from the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem , where the bunnies were once abundant .

No one knows what caused the rabbits to disappear , concord to the study conducted by the Bronx Zoo - free-base Wildlife Conservation Society . It could be disease , extreme conditions , predation or other factors , said Wildlife Conservation Society environmentalist Joel Berger , a professor at the University of Montana .

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White-tailed jack rabbits are disappearing from the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.

Historical records from more than 130 years ago indicate that white - dog jack rabbits were once common in GreaterYellowstone , a 60,000 square kilometer ( 23,166 substantial mile ) ecosystem that contain both Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Parks . The field of study found no jackstones rabbit sightings could be confirm in Yellowstone since 1991 and only three in Grand Teton since 1978 .

The jack rabbits ' departure may be have meaning impacts on the whole area , including both predators of the rabbits and other prey species , Berger said .

The absence of jak rabbits may be causing elevated predation by coyotes on puerile elk , pronghorn and other ungulates , according to the bailiwick . Elsewhere , when lapin densities drop predators often change state to preying more on livestock . But without service line information on rabbit numbers in Greater Yellowstone , assessing the impacts on predator such as hoary wolves , which were reintroduce to the park in 1995 , becomes more difficult .

Wild and Free Running Wolves in Yellowstone National Park, USA.

Berger articulate wildlife manager should consider reintroducing white - tail jack rabbits into Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Parks . Reintroduction may restore the dynamic ecological processes that were entire before the rabbits vanished from the ecosystem , he said .

The study will come out in latest issue of the journalOryx .

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